• The biological actions of ET are mediated

  2021-05-08

  

  The biological actions of ET‐1 are mediated via two distinct receptor subtypes, the endothelin A and endothelin B receptors (ETA/ETB). While activation of ETA is assumed to mediate contraction of smooth muscle cells, the activity of ETB is related to transient vasodilation [22]. In human corpus cave

• Each of these substrate receptors

  2021-05-08

  

  Each of these substrate receptors belongs to a multigene family with tens, if not hundreds of members in plants, and with in part overlapping and in part differential substrate specificities [4]. The complexity of the system is nicely illustrated by the F-box protein and auxin receptor TRANSPORT INH

• br Materials and methods br

  2021-05-08

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion We recently detected phosphorylation of tyrosine Y102 in BPV-1 E2 and reported that FGFR3 binds to E2 and limits E1 dependent viral DNA replication (Culleton et al., 2017, Xie et al., 2017). In the current study, we addressed the potential role of ot

• As small non coding RNAs microRNAs miRNAs can

  2021-05-08

  

  As small non-coding RNAs, microRNAs (miRNAs) can control gene expression at the post-transcriptional level by binding to the 3′-untranslated regions (3′-UTR) of messenger RNAs (mRNA) [15], [16]. miRNAs have been anticipated to regulate virtually all cellular mechanisms [17] and to play an important

• The important role of miRNAs in

  2021-05-08

  

  The important role of miRNAs in cellular differentiation has been proposed recently. Previous studies had suggested roles for different miRNAs during osteogenesis [20]. Certain miRNAs could promote osteoblast differentiation, such as miR-194 [20], whereas others could inhibit the cell differentiatio

• Dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitors DPP is or

  2021-05-08

  

  Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4is or gliptins) stimulate both post-meal insulin secretion and inhibit Domiphen Bromide secretion in a glucose-dependent manner, rendering the risk of hypoglycaemia minimal [10]. They are weight-neutral or may even induce slight weight loss. Their good efficac

• br Introduction As a strong analgesic morphine is often used

  2021-05-08

  

  Introduction As a strong analgesic, morphine is often used to treat acute and chronic pain. However, morphine is a substance with low lipid solubility that slowly enters the nerve tissue through the blood–brain barrier and produces neurotoxicity. Morphine-induced neurotoxicity can be produced aft

• Probucol We demonstrated that cells expressing less DHODH we

  2021-05-08

  

  We demonstrated that Probucol expressing less DHODH were less sensitive to DHODH inhibitors regardless of their oncogenic status. Based on the proliferation speed of cells, Kant et al. (1989), showed that slow-growing squamous cell carcinoma was more sensitive to BQR than fast-growing murine leukem

• It is generally thought that the nature of a

  2021-05-07

  

  It is generally thought that the nature of a memorial and the meaning attributed to it ISRIB by a tourist determines, at least in part, the behaviour that is socially appropriate (Mayo, 1988). Duncan (1995) argues however, that certain places are structured in such a way that they facilitate ritual

• The anticholinesterase activities of all subfractions derive

  2021-05-07

  

  The anticholinesterase activities of all subfractions derived from EtOAc extract were detected and summarized in . Fraction 5 and its resulting subfractions (5B, 5C, 5D, 5C3, 5C4, 5D3, and 5D4) were found to show attractive activities. Subsequently, ten compounds (–) were obtained from these active

• Increasing age among middle aged subjects years old was

  2021-05-07

  

  Increasing age among middle-aged subjects (30–59years old) was associated with higher levels of cholesterol synthesis markers (although without statistical significance) and also of cholesterol U 73343 markers (with statistical significance for campesterol and sitosterol); this finding is consisten

• br Progestogens and autoimmune diseases br Conclusion

  2021-05-07

  

  Progestogens and autoimmune diseases Conclusion Take-home messages Introduction The benefits of breastfeeding for both women and their infants are considerable [1], [2], [3]. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends infants breastfeed exclusively during the first months of life [4]

• Targeting the MAPK pathway has attracted significant interes

  2021-05-07

  

  Targeting the MAPK pathway has attracted significant interest in cancer therapy. Efforts directly targeting RAS protein are believed to be very challenging in spite of the promise shown by a few RAS inhibitors in the early development stage. Clinical benefits achieved by BRAF and MEK inhibitors have

• all-trans Retinal receptor br Conflicts of interest br Autho

  2021-05-07

  

  Conflicts of interest Author contributions Acknowledgements This work was supported by the University of Brescia (ex 60%) and Siderurgica Leonessa research funds to AF. RR was supported by Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro - AIRC (MFAG 18459 grant). We are grateful to Umberto

• Previous studies demonstrated that cPLA translocates to the

  2021-05-07

  

  Previous studies demonstrated that cPLA2α translocates to the phagosomal membrane during macrophage phagocytosis through mechanisms that, in humans, involve phosphorylation of the enzyme by c-Jun N-terminal kinases and membrane association via the cationic cluster of four lysine residues present at

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