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br HIF Signaling in AA Therapy Resistance
2023-05-24

HIF-α Signaling in AA Therapy Resistance An important result emerging from Phase 3 clinical trials testing AA therapies is improvement of progression-free survival (PFS) that is not accompanied by enhanced overall survival (OS) [26]. This dichotomy has been attributed to mechanisms of acquired re
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Recent studies have supported the existence of an
2023-05-24

Recent studies have supported the existence of an inward RAS regulatory mechanism in which AT1 receptors downregulate angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and subsequently impair angiotensin-(1-7) generation and MAS functionality (Jessup et al., 2006, Gallagher et al., 2008, Xia et al., 2009, Pern
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E-4031 A Belgian review on perioperative
2023-05-24

A Belgian review [9] (2011) on perioperative management of drugs recommends not using ACEI/ARBs due to the same reason. Another 2014 French [10] publication on the management of antihypertensive drugs in the perioperative period suggests withholding this medication before surgery even though they a
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br Acknowledgements This work was supported by
2023-05-24

Acknowledgements This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21376172, 21528601 and 21621004) and the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin from Tianjin Municipal Science and Technology Commission (Contract No. 16JCZDJC32300). Introduction Alzheimer’s disease
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Spectroscopic techniques are powerful biophysical
2023-05-24

Spectroscopic techniques are powerful biophysical tools used in the study of biomolecular structures, including those of proteins. UV–Vis Lomustine spectroscopy makes use of absorption property of the protein peptide backbone at around 218 nm, and aromatic amino acid residues primarily at around 28
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br Impact of global AHR deficiency on diet induced obesity
2023-05-24

Impact of global AHR deficiency on diet-induced obesity Two subsequent studies in which AHR function was affected at the whole animal level corroborated the role of AHR in dietary obesity. Xu et al. [14] showed that on a high-fat diet, both AHR-deficient Ahr−/− and hemizygous Ahr+/− mice gained s
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br Acknowledgements The authors would like
2023-05-24

Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank Dr. Bradford B. Lowell for providing us with β-less and WT breeding pairs. Funding sources: This work was supported by NIH Grant DK028082 (to E.M.F) and by an Institutional Research Training Grant NRSA 5T32DK751627 (to N.D.). Introduction The e
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A high throughput small molecule ACK biochemical inhibition
2023-05-24

A high-throughput small molecule ACK1 biochemical inhibition screen was performed in-house and led to the identification of 1μM inhibitor furanopyrimidine (). Further binding studies found glut1 to be both ATP-competitive and reversible. Early structure-activity relationship (SAR) work was perfor
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Our co IP data show that HT A or HT
2023-05-24

Our co-IP data show that 5HT1A or 5HT2A receptors do not heterodimerize with mGluR1α receptors. Given that both 5-HT and mGlu receptors are GPCRs and produce anxiolytic effects, a degree of cooperativity via a functional cross-talk may still exist between these receptors [11]. In addition to the fun
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We demonstrate a role for low oxygen
2023-05-24

We demonstrate a role for low oxygen to regulate ATX mRNA in hepatocyte-derived HuH7 Free Fatty Acid Quantification Colorimetric/Fluorometric Kit and human liver slices, consistent with reports of increased ATX expression in a variety of tumours that are frequently hypoxic. Importantly, we show a po
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Pyrimidine is the important pharmacology core in many
2023-05-24

Pyrimidine is the important pharmacology core in many Aurora inhibitors, such as VX-680, ENMD-2076, CYC-116 and ENMD-2076 [12]. To identify additional effective Aurora inhibitors, we designed a series of 2,4-diaminopyrimidine compounds, our modeling studies suggested that the Valproic acid sodium sa
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isrib synthesis The amino hydroxy methyl isoxazolepropionic
2023-05-24

The α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic isrib synthesis (AMPA) receptor is also enriched in postsynaptic striatal neurons (Bernard et al., 1997, Kondo et al., 2000, Reimers et al., 2011). Its activity is subjected to the regulation by a mechanism involving phosphorylation (Lu and Roche,
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Torcetrapib We demonstrated clearly that the overexpression
2023-05-24

We demonstrated clearly that the overexpression of sFlt-1 significantly increased arginase Torcetrapib and enhanced arginase activity in HUVECs (Fig. 3). NO formation is related inversely to serum levels of sFlt-1 in preeclampsia [11]. The disorder of NO formation, which was involved in hypertensio
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The crucial role of AP in
2023-05-23

The crucial role of AP-1 in establishing and maintaining cell type-specific gene expression programs and cell identity is further apparent during reprogramming of mouse embryo fibroblasts (MEFs) into iPSCs with either Oct4/Sox2/Klf4/cMyc (OSKM ) factors , or chemicals . Using ATAC-seq to profile ch
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Using the same techniques we found that UCP also has
2023-05-23

Using the same techniques, we found that UCP3 also has a half-life of between 1 and 4h [117]. In NHS-12-Biotin to UCP2 and UCP3, UCP1 and ANT had much longer half-lives and could not be degraded in the cell-free reconstituted system, suggesting their degradation is not mediated by the cytosolic pro
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